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trihydroxy  (Larodan)


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    Structured Review

    Larodan trihydroxy
    Trihydroxy, supplied by Larodan, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 18 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/13+s+epoxy+9+z/Methyl+12(R)%2C13(S)-Epoxy-9(S)-hydroxy-10(E)%2C15(Z)-octadecadienoate/pm39074251-19-4-13
    Average 94 stars, based on 18 article reviews
    trihydroxy - by Bioz Stars, 2026-10
    94/100 stars

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    Isolation:

    Article Title: Development of a Chiral Supercritical Fluid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry and Reversed-Phase Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry Platform for the Quantitative Metabolic Profiling of Octadecanoid Oxylipins
    Article Snippet: .. Of the optically pure compounds, 12(S),13(R)- and 12(R),13(S)-epoxy-9(Z)- octadecenoic acids ((+)- and (-)-vernolic acids, respectively) were purchased from Larodan Co., Stockholm, Sweden, whereas 9(R),10(S)-epoxy-12(Z)-octadecenoic acid ((+)-coronaric acid) was isolated from seeds of Chrysanthemum coronarium as described13. ..



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    Larodan 9s 10 e 12 s 13 s 9 12 13 trihydroxyoctadec 10 enoic acid
    The reaction starts with stereo specific abstraction of a specific hydrogen either from the C-11 or C-14 of the fatty acid backbone yielding a carbon centered radical that is delocalized via the π-electron system. In case of the predominant 13-LOX activity the pro R -hydrogen is abstracted from the C-11 and oxygen is inserted antarafacially at the C-13 yielding <t>13</t> <t>S</t> -HPOT. The product is further converted either by isomerization yielding 12,13-Ep-11-HOD or dehydration forming 13-KOT. In case of 9-LOX activity 9-HPOT is formed by hydrogen insertion at the C-9. Abstraction of the hydrogen at the C-14 leads analogously to the formation of a delocalized carbon centered radical that can be either trapped at the C-12 (12-LOX activity) or at the C-16 (16-LOX activity) yielding 12-H(P)OTE or 16-H(P)OTE, respectively. The latter product might be further converted to 15,16-EpOT by elimination of a hydrogen from the C-11. The epoxy-group of this leukotriene A like metabolite can be attacked by water either at the C-15 (yielding 15,16-DiHOT) or at the C-9 (yielding 9,16-DiHOT).
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    Image Search Results


    The reaction starts with stereo specific abstraction of a specific hydrogen either from the C-11 or C-14 of the fatty acid backbone yielding a carbon centered radical that is delocalized via the π-electron system. In case of the predominant 13-LOX activity the pro R -hydrogen is abstracted from the C-11 and oxygen is inserted antarafacially at the C-13 yielding 13 S -HPOT. The product is further converted either by isomerization yielding 12,13-Ep-11-HOD or dehydration forming 13-KOT. In case of 9-LOX activity 9-HPOT is formed by hydrogen insertion at the C-9. Abstraction of the hydrogen at the C-14 leads analogously to the formation of a delocalized carbon centered radical that can be either trapped at the C-12 (12-LOX activity) or at the C-16 (16-LOX activity) yielding 12-H(P)OTE or 16-H(P)OTE, respectively. The latter product might be further converted to 15,16-EpOT by elimination of a hydrogen from the C-11. The epoxy-group of this leukotriene A like metabolite can be attacked by water either at the C-15 (yielding 15,16-DiHOT) or at the C-9 (yielding 9,16-DiHOT).

    Journal: PLoS ONE

    Article Title: An Iron 13 S -Lipoxygenase with an α-Linolenic Acid Specific Hydroperoxidase Activity from Fusarium oxysporum

    doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0064919

    Figure Lengend Snippet: The reaction starts with stereo specific abstraction of a specific hydrogen either from the C-11 or C-14 of the fatty acid backbone yielding a carbon centered radical that is delocalized via the π-electron system. In case of the predominant 13-LOX activity the pro R -hydrogen is abstracted from the C-11 and oxygen is inserted antarafacially at the C-13 yielding 13 S -HPOT. The product is further converted either by isomerization yielding 12,13-Ep-11-HOD or dehydration forming 13-KOT. In case of 9-LOX activity 9-HPOT is formed by hydrogen insertion at the C-9. Abstraction of the hydrogen at the C-14 leads analogously to the formation of a delocalized carbon centered radical that can be either trapped at the C-12 (12-LOX activity) or at the C-16 (16-LOX activity) yielding 12-H(P)OTE or 16-H(P)OTE, respectively. The latter product might be further converted to 15,16-EpOT by elimination of a hydrogen from the C-11. The epoxy-group of this leukotriene A like metabolite can be attacked by water either at the C-15 (yielding 15,16-DiHOT) or at the C-9 (yielding 9,16-DiHOT).

    Article Snippet: The following reference oxylipins were purchased from Lipidox Co. (Stockholm, Sweden) or Larodan (Malmö, Sweden): 13-HOT, 13-KOT, 12 S ,13 S -epoxy-11 R -hydroxy-9 Z ,15 Z -octadecadienoic acid ( threo form), 12 S ,13 S -epoxy-11 S -hydroxy-9 Z ,15 Z -octadecadienoic acid ( erythr o form), erythro - and threo -15,16-dihydroxyoctadecanoic acids, and 9,16-dihydroxyoctadecanoic acid.

    Techniques: Activity Assay